There are 10 Rules of Firearms Safety, the first four of which are the most important to follow when you handle a weapon at the shooting range or anywhere else.
1. Keep the muzzle pointing in a safe direction at all times?
This is the most fundamental rule of defense. There would be almost no shooting incidents if anyone treated a weapon so carefully that the muzzle never pointed at anything they didn’t want to shoot. It’s as simple as that, and the option is yours.
Never point your gun at something you don’t want to kill. When loading or unloading a weapon, this is especially important. As long as the muzzle is pointed in a safe direction, no damage will occur in the case of an accidental discharge.
When considering ricochets and the fact that bullets can penetrate walls and ceilings, a safe path is one in which a bullet cannot possibly hit someone. In some times, the safe path is “up,” and on others, it is “down,” but never at someone or something that is not meant to be a goal. Even if you’re “dry shooting” with an unloaded gun, you should never aim it at a dangerous target.
Make it a habit to continually be aware of where your gun’s muzzle is pointing and ensure that you control the direction in which the muzzle is pointing, even if you fall or stumble. This is your duty, and you are the only one who can do it.
2. When a firearm is not in use, it should be discharged.
Firearms should only be armed when you are ready to fire in the field, on the target range, or in a shooting area. When not in use, weapons and ammunition should be stored separately in a secure location. It would help if you kept weapons and ammunition out of the hands of children and unauthorized adults.
As soon as you’re done, unload your pistol. In or near a car, truck, or house, a loaded gun has no location. When you’re done shooting, unload your gun as soon as possible before bringing it into a vehicle, camp, or house. If you are searching for any best gun safes, you can look for the Sportsman steel safes website.
Always open the action of a weapon immediately after handling it or handing it to someone else, and visually inspect the chamber, receiver, and magazine to ensure they do not contain any ammunition. When not in use, always leave acts free. Never believe a gun is unloaded; always double-check! This is regarded as a sign of a professional gun handler!
3. Don’t Put Your Confidence in Your Gun’s Safety
Any gun should be treated as though it could shoot at any moment. Any gun’s “security” is a mechanical system that, like any other device, can fail at the worst possible moment. Furthermore, the protection can be “off” when you assume it is “on” by accident. The protection is meant to complement proper gun handling, not to take the place of common sense. You can never treat a gun carelessly or presume that just because the “safety” is turned on, the gun will not shoot.
4. Know what you’re aiming for and what’s beyond that.
No one can retaliate with a shot. When a gun goes off, you lose all control of where the bullet goes and what it hits. Don’t fire unless you know exactly where the bullet would land. Make sure the bullet doesn’t hit someone or anything other than your intended target. Shooting at a movement or a noise without being certain of what you’re shooting at is a disregard for other people’s welfare. No aim is so critical that you can’t take the time to double-check your target and where your shot will land before pulling the trigger.
5. Use the Proper Ammunition
It would help if you took seriously the duty of only using the proper ammunition for your weapon. Both signs, including those in the gun’s instruction manual and on the ammunition boxes, should be read and followed.
Using the wrong ammo will ruin a gun and result in serious personal injury. It only takes one incorrect caliber or gauge cartridge to ruin your pistol, and it only takes a second to double-check each one as you load it. Make certain that the ammunition you’re using meets the requirements outlined in the gun’s instruction manual, as well as the manufacturer’s markings on the weapon.
6. If your gun doesn’t shoot when you pull the trigger, be careful!
When the trigger is pulled, a cartridge may or may not fire. Keep the muzzle pointing in a safe direction if this happens? Maintain a safe distance from the breach. Then carefully open the action, unload the pistol, and safely dispose of the cartridge.
7. Always Wear Eye and Hearing Plugs When Shooting
When shooting, all shooters should use protective shooting glasses and some hearing protection. Hearing loss may occur due to exposure to shooting noise, so proper vision protection is needed. Twigs, dropping a shot, clay target chips, and the occasional ruptured case or weapon malfunction are all protected by shooting glasses. When disassembling and cleaning any gun, wearing eye protection can help prevent springs, spring tension components, solvents, or other agents from coming into contact with your eyes. Face and ear protection come in several styles. They should be carried by any target shooter, plinker, and hunter.
8. Before firing, make sure the barrel is clear of any obstructions.
Open the action and make sure there is no ammunition in the chamber or magazine until loading your weapon. Make sure the barrel is free of any impediments. Even a small amount of dirt, snow, or excess lubricating oil or grease in the bore will result in dangerously high pressures, causing the barrel to bulge or even burst when fired, injuring the shooter and bystanders. Before you shoot it, make it a routine to clean the bore and search for obstructions with a cleaning rod. If the noise or recoil from firing is small or doesn’t sound quite “right,” stop firing right away to make sure there’s no obstacle or projectile stuck in the barrel.
9. Do not alter or modify your firearm, and have it serviced regularly.
Firearms are complex mechanisms that experts engineer to work as intended in their original state. Any modification or adjustment made to a firearm after it has been manufactured will make it unsafe and void any factory warranties. Altering the trigger, protection, or other function of any weapon or allowing unqualified people to fix or change a gun puts your safety and the safety of others in jeopardy. You’ll almost always destroy a valuable firearm. It’s not a good idea!